1. backache
a pain in your back
背痛
Gardening gives me such backache.
2. diarrhoea/ the runs
an illness in which the body's solid waste is more liquid than usual and comes out of the body more often
腹瀉
diarrhoea and sickness
腹瀉噁心
an attack of diarrhoea
腹瀉發作
a condition of the bowels in which
* the runs
the contents are passed out of the body too often and in a form which is too liquid; diarrhoea
拉肚子，腹瀉，跑肚
3. constipation
to get/have/suffer from constipation
得／患便秘症
4. cavity
a hole in a tooth
（牙齒上的）齲洞，蛀牙洞
5. the hiccups
a loud noise made in the throat caused by a sudden uncontrollable tightening of a muscle just below the chest, usually happening repeatedly over a short period
打呃，打嗝
the hiccups [plural]› a series of hiccups
接連打嗝
I've got the hiccups.
我不斷地打嗝。
an attack of the hiccups
一陣連續的打嗝
6. cramp
a sudden painful tightening in a muscle, often after a lot of exercise, which limits movement
痙攣，抽筋（常出現在大量運動後）
Several runners needed treatment for UK cramp/US cramps and exhaustion.
有幾個跑步者因為抽筋和體力衰竭需要治療。
I've got UK cramp/US a cramp
in my foot.
我的腳抽筋了。
stomach cramps
胃痙攣
cramps [plural]› pains in the lower stomach caused by a woman's period
（女性經期的）腹絞痛
7. dislocate
to force a bone suddenly out of its correct position
使骨頭錯位（或移位、脫臼）
She dislocated her knee falling down some steps.
她從幾級台階上摔下來，造成膝蓋骨錯位。
› to have a negative effect on the working of something
dislocated
擾亂，干擾
a dislocated hip
股關節脫臼
8. swollen
past participle of swell verb
腫脹，膨脹、水腫
9. bloated
swollen and rounded because of containing too much air, liquidor food
膨脹的；腫脹的；臃腫的
a bloated stomach
鼓起的肚子
a bloated (= uncomfortably full) feeling
飽脹感
10. nasal congestion/ a blocked nose
鼻塞
11. sore throat
a condition in which your throat is red and feels painful,especially when you swallow
喉嚨痛
She has a sore throat and fever.
She has a sore throat and fever.
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